Thursday, April 30, 2015

Stunning Images Show A Lava Lake On Hawaii Overflowing

This is a not-to-be-missed show.

Over the past week, a lava lake in Hawaii has been rising, and occasionally flowing over its rim into the crater it's located within.

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The lava lake, which has been active since March 2008, is inside an open vent located within Halemaumau Crater on Kilauea volcano.

The lava lake, which has been active since March 2008, is inside an open vent located within Halemaumau Crater on Kilauea volcano.

hvo.wr.usgs.gov

This is the first time lava from the vent has been viewable from a public platform within Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, geologist Janet Babb told the Associated Press on Thursday.

This is the first time lava from the vent has been viewable from a public platform within Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, geologist Janet Babb told the Associated Press on Thursday.

Tim Orr / AP

The lava lake has been seen splattering above the crater rim and rocks can be heard rumbling as the walls of the crater expand with heat.

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Racist Trolls Have Been Posing As Baltimore Looters On Twitter

They are using the hashtag #BaltimoreLootCrew and old photos to “paint African Americans in a bad light.” BuzzFeed News talked to some of the trolls behind the stunt.

The racist group ColorCabal has been using social media in an attempt to make people think old photos represent looters in Baltimore.

For those who are unfamiliar, 8chan and 4chan are open message boards that often stage large-scale and highly offensive or destructive internet pranks and "cyber terrorism," including the misogynist GamerGate.


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Massive Protests Once Again Fill The Streets Of Baltimore

Thursday marked the third consecutive day of demonstrations since violence erupted Monday night.

The protests happened the same day that police announced they had "exhausted every lead" in the investigation into Gray's death, the Baltimore Sun reported. The investigation has now been turned over to Baltimore prosecutors.

Police offered few new details about the case Friday, but did say that the van carrying him made a previously undisclosed stop.

However, citing unnamed law enforcement sources, WJLA reported that Gray died from injuries he sustained when he slammed into the back from the police van. The sources told WJLA that an investigation determined Gray did not suffer his injuries during his arrest and interaction with officers.

The protests themselves remained generally peaceful Wednesday afternoon as the crowds made their way to city hall.

Police also announced Thursday that nine adults and two juveniles were arrested Wednesday evening, which was the second night Baltimore was under a mandatory 10 p.m. curfew.


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The Sad, Slow March To Justice For Maria Hamilton

About a month and a half ago, Maria Hamilton pulled up to stop sign while driving through Milwaukee.

“I made a complete stop. Then as soon as I turned the corner, he put his lights on,” Hamilton told BuzzFeed News.

A Milwaukee police officer pulled her over, claiming she “jumped out in front of him.” Hamilton said she was driving in front of the officer’s car the entire time and never cut him off. She said the confrontation was heated until the officer recognized her.

“I turned to look at him and he saw my Dontre Hamilton pin. He kind of put two and two together. Told me to go on my way and have a good night,” Hamilton said.

April 30, 2015 marks one year since Hamilton’s 31-year-old son Dontre was shot and killed by former Milwaukee Police Officer Christopher Manney in Red Arrow Park.

A year earlier, on the evening April 30, 2014, Dontre Hamilton, a diagnosed paranoid schizophrenic, was sleeping on a park bench when employees from a nearby Starbucks called the police because they thought he was disturbing the peace. Two officers responded and informed the baristas that Dontre wasn’t doing anything illegal.

Officer Manney showed up after, roused Dontre and tried to pat him down. The two men got into a struggle and Dontre allegedly swiped Manney’s baton and hit him with it. Manney fired his gun, hitting Dontre 14 times and killing him.

The tragedy reverberated through the community and made national news as details of what actually happened that night in the park emerged.

Four days after the incident, Kelly Brandmeyer, another Starbucks employee who witnessed the shooting, posted her version of the incident online. Brandmeyer wrote how the two other officers who showed up before Manney told her coworkers who called it in that there was no disturbance (“He’s doing nothing illegal, there was nothing to enforce, and we should stop calling”). She also wrote how she tried to count Manney’s shots (“I counted 3…then 5…then 10 all in quick succession.”).

“The reason why I did it was I wanted to make sure I got my side of the story got out before the police could,” Brandmeyer told BuzzFeed News.

Brandmeyer said the response to her putting her witness account online was mixed.

“Half the people were like ‘you’re so brave for writing it’ and the other half were like ‘that guy got what he deserved, fuck him,’” Brandmeyer said.

It took six months but Manney was fired in October 2014 for executing an illegal pat-down on an “EDP” (Emotionally Disturbed Person). Milwaukee Police Chief Ed Flynn called the pat-down a violation of department procedure, but wouldn’t damn Manney’s use of deadly force.

Dontre’s death was one of the first shootings investigated after Wisconsin Assembly Bill 409 was signed into law by Governor Scott Walker, dictating that all police shootings in the state be investigated by an outside agency, not the department where the officer works.

Dontre’s death was investigated by the Wisconsin Division of Criminal Investigation. However, the two lead case agents on the investigation were former Milwaukee Police Department officers, Gilbert Hernandez, a 35-year MPD veteran, and David Klabunde, a 25-year MPD veteran.

Three days before Christmas on Dec. 22, 2014, District Attorney John Chisholm announced that no criminal charges would be filed against Manney.

In his report, Chisholm called the incident “a tragic incident for the Hamilton family and for the community.” But, based on DCI’s investigation, he had determined Manney’s actions to be “justified self-defense.”

“Society has slapped me in the face with my son’s blood,” Hamilton said, recalling the decision not to charge Manney.

Dontre Hamilton

Hamilton Family

The firing of the officer that killed her son brought little joy and no closure to Maria Hamilton and her family.

Asked if the pain from Dontre’s death is still as strong one year later, Hamilton told BuzzFeed News “even more so.”

Talking about how Dontre’s death changed her family, Hamilton said, “We all have our days. We used to get together every weekend. We were cooking, dancing. Now we take the time to comfort each other.”

Hamilton said that some of the hardest challenges have fallen on her 9, 10, and 12-year-old grandchildren who miss their “Uncle Macho” and are sometimes teased about Dontre’s death by other kids at school.

“They have problems with kids saying things to them at school: ‘He was homeless.’ ‘He was crazy,’” Hamilton said.

In March 2015, Manney appealed his firing before the Milwaukee Fire And Police Commission. During his testimony, Manney maintained his story that on the night of the incident Dontre gave him a crazy look that caused him to fear for his safety. In a memo Manney wrote after the shooting, he called Dontre’s look a “1,000 yard stare.”

“[Manney] did the “1,000 yard stare” at the hearing,” Hamilton said. “I was appalled to have to sit through that. That he would shoot a man 14 times and want to be back out on the street.”

The FPC upheld Police Chief Ed Flynn’s decision to fire Manney and city officials responded with support.

Mayor Tom Barrett said in a statement, “I think this sends the message to our police officers that it’s important to follow the rules that we have, the training they receive.”

Chief Flynn defended his decision to fire Manney yet again in an April 9 op-ed for TIME.com, writing that his firing was the “appropriate sanction….bad police performance that’s not motivated by malice needs to be dealt with very sternly, including termination. But not every police error is necessarily something that should result in jail.”

BuzzFeed News requested to speak with Flynn for this story. MPD Spokesperson Mark Stanmeyer responded, “This topic has been extensively covered in the past year and we have nothing new to add.”

Manney has ten days from the FPC’s decision was filed on April 28 to file yet another appeal. His lawyer did not respond to an email asking if he plans to do so.

In the meantime, the Hamiltons continue to wait for the decision of a federal investigation by U.S. Attorney for the Eastern District of Wisconsin James Santelle that will determine if Manney violated Hamilton’s civil rights.

Asked if she is at all confident that the Santelle will charge Manney, Hamilton said, “I have no confidence. The right thing has not been done since April 30, 2014, why would it happen now?”

Santelle’s office declined a request to speak with BuzzFeed News for this story.

Chris Manney

MPD

On May 9, Hamilton and the group she founded after Dontre’s death, Mothers For Justice United, will march on Washington, D.C. It’s her birthday and also the anniversary of the day she buried Dontre. Recently, someone reached out to her, asking her to cancel the event.

“I actually got an email to cancel my march because they thought what’s happening in Baltimore could spill over into D.C.,” Hamilton said.

She has no intention of canceling the march that she says will be a culmination of a ten day celebration of her son Dontre’s life — family and supporters are kicking off their remembrance festivities on April 30 with a demonstration in Red Arrow Park on the anniversary of Dontre’s death.

“It’s going to be a celebration from midnight [on April 30] to the march on May 9,” Hamilton said.

Hamilton’s lawyer, Jon Safran, says he expects that the U.S. attorney’s decision to come in the next couple weeks.

Recalling how the DA’s decision on not to charge Manney came three days before Christmas, Hamilton expects it will probably come at the most inconvenient time possible for her and her family.

“I wouldn’t be surprised if we got their call at the march or on the way to the march,” Hamilton said.

The Hamilton family before Dontre's death.

Hamilton Family



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Baltimore Demonstrators Forced To Use Bread As Pillows, Attorney Says

Marci Johnson, a Baltimore public defender, said the detained women used slices of bread for pillows while cramped in cold cells with limited drinking water. The Maryland Department of Corrections declined to comment on the alleged conditions.

Baltimore police officers detain a demonstrator following clashes with police, after the funeral of Freddie Gray.

Jose Luis Magana / AP

A Baltimore public defender who visited women arrested during Monday night's riots said they were being held in ill-equipped cramped, cold cells, forcing some of them to use slices of bread as pillows.

Marci Johnson, an attorney with the Office of the Public Defender, on Wednesday interviewed women being held in Baltimore's Central Booking and Intake Facility.

Up to 15 women were packed in cells that measured about 10-by-10 feet, with one sink, one toilet, and no pillows or blankets. Three times a day they were given four slices of bread, a piece of cheese, and a bag of cookies to eat, Johnson said.

"They were saving some of their bread and using it as pillows so they would have something to lay their heads on instead of a filthy concrete floor," Johnson told BuzzFeed News. "The conditions these women were being held in was shocking."

By Wednesday, 101 of the 234 demonstrators who were arrested Monday had been released from custody.

Johnson said most were held without being formally charged or having a bail hearing, which concerned the public defender because according to Maryland state law, people who are arrested must appear in court within 24 hours.

"The vast majority of the people we saw had been incarcerated for well over 24 hours," Johnson said.

Maryland Department of Corrections spokesman Gerard Shields said his agency had no comment about the alleged conditions. Baltimore City State's Attorney's Office did not return calls for comment.

Police detain a man after a march to City Hall for Freddie Gray.

Alex Brandon / AP

The detained women were also instructed not to drink water from the sink because it was bad, Johnson said. They sometimes received juice, but water was scarce because guards had to periodically wheel in a water cooler, she added.

Many had not seen a doctor or received required medication, Johnson said.

The women Johnson saw ranged in ages and background. Some were in high school, others were in their 40s. There were white women alongside black women, college graduates together with people with only a GED.

Some of the women began to cry when Johnson spoke with them.

"They had children at home and no one knew where they were," Johnson said. "Other women cried because they were so happy to talk to anyone."

Johnson said there could've been 8th Amendment violations because of the "deplorable conditions" the women were held in.

The Pretrial Justice Institute, an organization advocating for pretrial reform, said it was unconstitutional and inhumane to hold protestors without charges while imposing exorbitant bonds.

"Arrests, arbitrary bond amounts and pretrial detention should never be used as weapon against communities, even in moments of tension," the group said in a statement.

A Facebook post from Wednesday detailing what Johnson saw at the jail took off with more than 11,339 shares as of Thursday afternoon.

"I'm glad people are paying attention," Johnson said. "The outpouring and reposting has just been amazing and restored my faith in humanity."


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This Sea Lion Pup Was Rescued After Found Wandering The Streets Of San Francisco

The malnourished sea lion, named Rubbish, was spotted early Thursday on a sidewalk in the city’s Marina District and is now at a rescue and rehab center.

Rubbish was trapped under a parked vehicle in the Marina District on Divisadero Street shortly before 7 a.m. Thursday. Officials said the sea lion was malnourished and appeared to have lost weight since his first rescue and rehabilitation earlier this year.

Rubbish was caught by a net and ushered into a large crate before being transported to the Marine Mammal Center, which has been inundated by stranded, malnourished sea lion pups this year.


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Lake Michigan Is So Clear Right Now You Can See Shipwrecks From The Sky

The U.S. Coast Guard in Traverse City has posted stunning pictures of the wrecks to its Facebook page.

The waters of Lake Michigan are so clear right now that a U.S. Coast Guard aircrew was able to spot shipwrecks in the water from the sky.

The waters of Lake Michigan are so clear right now that a U.S. Coast Guard aircrew was able to spot shipwrecks in the water from the sky.

Facebook: AIRSTATVC

The Coast Guard station in Traverse City, Michigan, wrote on Facebook that a crew was out on a routine patrol when it began to spot some of the wrecks in the water.

The Coast Guard station in Traverse City, Michigan, wrote on Facebook that a crew was out on a routine patrol when it began to spot some of the wrecks in the water.

Facebook: AIRSTATVC

The Coast Guard said it didn't have a lot of information about most of the wrecks, and asked its Facebook fans to help out.

The Coast Guard said it didn't have a lot of information about most of the wrecks, and asked its Facebook fans to help out.

Facebook: AIRSTATVC

One user directed fans to a website with a map to try and identify some of the other wrecks.

One user directed fans to a website with a map to try and identify some of the other wrecks.

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Boston Bombing Trial Suspension Delays Testimony From Tsarnaev Family

A young Dzhokhar Tsarnaev with his older brother, Tamerlan Tsarnaev.

AP Photo/Federal Public Defender Office

Testimony in the penalty phase of the Boston bombing trial was canceled Thursday because of a juror with a “temporary illness,” the judge said.

The relatives of defendant Dzhokhar Tsarnaev – who traveled from Russia – were expected to testify Thursday and leave the country the next day will. They'll now stay the weekend and are expected to testify Monday, WBZ reported.

As the judge and attorneys met behind closed doors to discuss the sick juror, several Russian women accompanied by FBI agents and wearing ankle bracelets were seen walking the hallways of the federal courthouse in Boston. Thursday was the first time that the unidentified Tsarnaev relatives were seen at the courthouse since they arrived last week.

The trial is in the final stage of testimony with the defense arguing that Tsarnaev should be spared the death penalty. On April 8, Dzhokhar Tsarnaev was convicted of all 30 charges against him for the April 2013 attacks. 17 of the charges carry the possibility of the death penalty.

The defense has largely focused its case on showing the jury that Tsarnaev’s deceased older brother, Tamerlan, was the mastermind os the bombing plot that killed three and injured more than 260 and later led to the killing of MIT Police Officer Sean Collier.

To focus the jury's attention on Tamerlan, the defense has called a range of witnesses from the older brother's past — a high school jazz teacher, friends who partied and saw the older Tsarnaev smoke weed, and multiple associates from Tamerlan's boxing days.

John Curran, a former boxing instructor for Tamerlan, told the jury this week that when he saw the defendant at the gym, Dzhokhar followed his older brother around like a “puppy.”

During the cross-examination of Kendick Ball, another boxing associate of Tamerlan, Ball asked the prosecutor if he was talking about Tamerlan when he asked him about “the defendant.”

Evidence presented by the defense this week has also raised questions about Tamerlan’s widow, Katherine Tsarnaev. Forensic evidence from Katherine Tsarnaev’s laptop presented in court revealed that she searched "wife of mujahideen" and "rewards for wife of mujahideen" while her husband was in Dagestan in 2012.

Katherine Tsarnaev’s mother, Judith Russell, took the stand on Monday and testified that Tamerlan had no interest in getting to know her family and tried to push his Islamic religion on her when he would visit them in Rhode Island.

After spending the first two days of its presentation focusing on Tamerlan, the defense put witnesses on the stand that explained what the younger Tsarnaev was like as a child.

Tracy Gordon, an elementary school teacher of Dzhokhar, said Wednesday that he was an “outstanding student,” “kind,” and “very hardworking.”

A friend of Dzhokhar’s from high school and college, Alexa Guevar, testified that she last hung out with Dzokhar a couple weeks before the marathon bombing. She cried on the on the stand as she told the jury "I really miss the person that I knew. He was a good friend."

Jurors were shown photos of the defendant as a child.

Judith Russell, mother-in-law of Tamerlan Tsarnaev, testifying.

Jane Flavell Collins / AP

The jury will hear even more about the older Tsarnaev brother’s psyche when the Tsarnaev family members take the stand next week. In his opening statement, defense attorney David Bruck told the jury that "relatives who have come here from Russia will describe how fanatical" Tamerlan had become.



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Even Major League Baseball Players Have Problems With Their Visas

An analysis by a right-leaning public-policy group found that millionaire baseball players were sometimes denied entry into the U.S. because of problems with their visas, according to a report first released to BuzzFeed News. The report’s author said it’s indicative of how complicated the immigration system is.

Former Cleveland Indians' Jose Lopez was delayed in Venezuela for three weeks because of problems with his visa.

Paul Sancya / AP

A man working in the U.S. on a visa was temporarily delayed entry into the country because he changed employers without filling out a form. Another had to stay in Venezuela three weeks due to "visa issues." And in one instance a United States senator had to intervene after a Japanese man was denied entry due to paperwork delays at the Department of Homeland Security.

These men could easily be one of hundreds of immigrants navigating the United States immigration system, but in this case they were professional baseball players who couldn't start the season or spring training because of issues with their visas.

A report released first to BuzzFeed News from the American Action Forum, a DC-based right-leaning public-policy institute, compiled instances of professional baseball players having trouble entering the U.S. along with statistics on the P-1 Visa, the permit that these athletes broadly fall under.

Players who had problems with their visas include former Cleveland Indians player José López, Kendrys Morales of the Kansas City Royals, former Washington Nationals All-Star closer Rafael Soriano and New York Yankees pitcher Masahiro Tanaka. Kendry Flores of the Miami Marlins; Juan Sandoval of the Tampa Bay Rays; Alex Colome of the Rays; and Dian Toscano, who signed a four-year $6 million contract with the Atlanta Braves, also had issues.

The analysis found that more than 24,000 athletes or musicians were denied P-1 visas from 2009 to 2013, a 27.4% increase from the previous five-year period. The denial rate began to decrease in 2011 to about 17% from 18% the previous year. The rate was at about 15% in 2012 and 2013.

The Department of Homeland Security did not immediately return calls for comment.

The American Action Forum

Sam Batkins, director of regulatory policy at the American Action Forum and the report's author, said annually there are about 2,000 applications for Alien Employment Certification, forms needed to get a visa.

The issues these players faced were temporary, unlike many other immigrants seeking a work permit, Batkins said, however they were indicative of how difficult it is to apply for a visa.

"Part of the reasons why we have 11 million undocumented immigrants is because the immigration system is incredibly complicated and expensive," Batkins said.

It doesn't matter if you're a millionaire or have the support of billionaire team owners, you can still run into complications, Batkins said.

Not everyone can have their visa expedited by New York Senator Charles Schumer, Batkins said. In 2014 Masahiro Tanaka, who had signed a seven-year $155 million contract with the Yankees, nearly missed spring training because of paperwork delays at the Department of Homeland Security, the New York Daily News Reported.

"For millions of other qualified and highly-skilled immigrants, the story rarely leads to a happy ending," Batkins wrote in his analysis.


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Founder Of Weight Watchers Dies At 91

Jean Nidetch, who founded Weight Watchers in 1963, died Wednesday at her Florida home.

Jean Nidetch at her home in Parkland, Fla. in 2011.

Alan Diaz / AP

Jean Nidetch, founder of the global weight-loss company, Weight Watchers, died at her Florida home on Wednesday. She was 91.

The concept for Weight Watchers was hatched in 1961 when Nidetch, who described herself as an "overweight housewife obsessed with cookies," was 38 and weighed more than 200 pounds. She decided to shed the pounds and enlisted a group of six friends who also wanted to lose weight to meet in her living room in Queens, New York and provide each other with moral support.

Nidetch had always struggled with her weight and experimented with countless "fad diets." She even tried a 10-week diet at an obesity clinic but could not stop eating Mallomars, chocolate-covered marshmallow cookies, The New York Times reported.

It wasn't until a neighbor mistook her for being pregnant in 1961, that Nidetch finally decided to do something about her weight.

Within two months, 40 women were meeting weekly at Nidetch's home to chart their weight-loss and help to keep each other accountable, according to an obit on the Weight Watchers website.

She wound up losing 72 pounds and in 1963 launched Weight Watchers. Today the company holds 36,000 meetings each week and operates in about 30 countries.

In 1968, the company went public and 10 years later was sold to the H.J. Heinz company for $71.2 million, The New York Times reported. Nidetch continued to be the international face of the company until 1984.

She wrote three books, established a couple of university scholarship programs and in her later years she continued as a consultant to the company she founded.

New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg proclaimed March 25, 2013, as "Weight Watchers Founder Celebration Day" to honor Nidetch.

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Wednesday, April 29, 2015

Baltimore Courts Struggle To Handle Protest Arrests

Baltimore Police officers arrest a man on Monday.

Drew Angerer / Getty Images

Confusion ruled Baltimore’s jails and courts on Wednesday as the system struggled to handle the cases of nearly all of the 235 protesters arrested during Monday night’s violent demonstrations.

The arrested demonstrators were packed, unshowered, into small cells in Baltimore's central booking facilities and waited until Wednesday morning to appear before a judge, public defenders told BuzzFeed News. The court system was shuttered on Tuesday because of the protests.

"If you are going to make mass arrests, the rest of the criminal justice system needs to be ready to handle the cases," Deputy Public Defender Natalie Finegar told BuzzFeed News. She said 40 lawyers from Baltimore's Office of the Public Defender were sent to the jails in response to the arrests.

On Wednesday, dozens of defendants were given bail reviews at the John R. Hargrove Sr. Courthouse — the only one of the city’s four courts that didn’t remain closed. As one defendant after another appeared via a video monitor — they were sitting at jail facilities about six miles away — their defense attorneys struggled to get Judge Kathleen Sweeney to give each case individualized attention.

Many who appeared were given bail offers that defense lawyers said were very costly when compared to the charges, a situation that Finegar said was not uncommon in Baltimore.

In one case, a 26-year-old father of two facing a misdemeanor burglary charge became emotional after Judge Sweeney declined to reduce his bail below $35,000 bond or $500 cash. He said he needed to provide for his family and could not do so from jail.

“I was just walking down the street, and I saw people running from the police,” the defendant said on the video monitor, ignoring the protests of his lawyer, who had asked him to remain silent. “They were hitting people, so I ran, because I was scared for my life.”

The defendant, becoming increasingly agitated, went on to say that he hadn’t been at the address where the police said that he had looted. Judge Sweeney advised him that everything he was saying was being recorded and could be used against him in trial.

Shane Smith was arrested near Kim Liquor's, which was being looted on Monday night. He was charged with burglary in the fourth degree, a misdemeanor. The laborer, who has a high school diploma, lives with his girlfriend, and has no prior convictions, was not participating, and wasn’t caught with any property, his lawyer Josh Insley argued.

"Gawking is not a crime," Insley said. Judge Sweeney kept a court commissioner's previous offer of $5,000 bail.

In another case, a defendant charged with rioting and other offenses was given a $500,000 bail, The Guardian reported.

The arrests came during protests demanding justice for Freddie Gray, a 25-year-old unarmed black man who who died under mysterious circumstances in police custody earlier in April. Authorities said crowds looted several businesses and set fire to nearly 150 cars. Riot police swept the city and brought 201 adults and 34 juveniles to the city's main detention facilities.

There, according to Maryland law, the defendants should immediately get a copy of the charges filed against them, the public defender's office said. Within 24 hours, they should be brought before a court commissioner for an initial bail hearing. Shortly afterward, those who can't make bail should appear before a judge, who reviews their case and decides whether to change the conditions for their release or keep them incarcerated pending trial.

But very little of that appears to have happened for most of the defendants, according to four public defenders and two private defense attorneys who are representing some of those arrested.

(Speaking at a press conference on Wednesday, Captain Eric Kowalczyk of the Baltimore Police Department said that the police had up to 48 hours to charge defendants before being forced to release them. Finegar told BuzzFeed News that this is simply not true and that Kowalczyk “needs to crack open a book and freshen up on the law.”)

Maryland Governor Larry Hogan said in a letter to the city’s courts that he was suspending the law requiring prosecutors to bring defendants before a judicial officer within 24 hours as part of a state-of-emergency decree. “It is our opinion that the governor does not have the authority to do that,” Finegar said. “He has authority over state agencies, but the courts are not an agency.” Hogan’s spokesperson didn’t return a request for comment.

Finegar told BuzzFeed News that her office was planning to file habeas corpus petitions asking for the immediate release of 68 of the 111 defendants who have not yet been charged. She said that those arrested on Monday were staying in overcrowded cells holding as many as 20 people. She added that many defendants had gone 18 hours without food, and that several had not received medical care despite having been injured during arrest.

There were conflicting accounts of how many of those arrested had seen a judge and how many had been released.

At least 111 remained in jail on Wednesday evening without charges, according to officials with the public defender’s office. Many more were told of the accusations against them long after the 24 hours required by law, those officials said. Rochelle Ritchie, a spokesperson for the state's attorney, told BuzzFeed News that some defendants were charged in court on Tuesday, and that 101 were released on Wednesday.

Jerome Bivens, a private defense attorney who represented two of the people arrested on Monday, told BuzzFeed News that the delays were inexcusable for many of the defendants given the charges that will likely be filed against them.

“Even if you are not being charged with rioting, they are lumping everyone together,” Bivens said. “Every case should be taken individually, because when you generalize, that’s guilt by association.”

Cautioning that she did not have a complete list of charges — and that police have not yet charged many defendants at all — Finegar said that after reviewing dozens of cases she had “anecdotal” evidence that the majority of the defendants would be charged with misdemeanors such as burglary and disorderly conduct.

“Some folks are only being charged with simple assault,” Finegar said. “That’s a whole other circumstance than rioting. They are lumping everybody together and trying to portray everyone who was arrested that night as unreasonable folks, when in fact the vast majority of them are not being charged with serious crimes.”

Legal experts at the University of Maryland’s law school said court officials and prosecutors should be cautious about potential violations of due process.

“We should be as concerned with adherence to process as we are to methodically investigating the police officers and their responsibility for Freddie Gray’s death,” said Renée M. Hutchins, a professor at the Carey School of Law. “Sitting in jail for days, with no indication of what charges are against you, should not be something we are seeing in the American criminal justice system.”

LINK: More Than 100 Baltimore Protesters Arrested Monday Have Been Released

LINK: Demonstrations Continue In Baltimore And Other Cities

LINK: Freddie Gray’s Old Baltimore Neighborhood Prepares For The Worst



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Houston Rockets Fire Social Media Manager Over Inappropriate Emojis

The basketball team reportedly fired their social media manager after tweeting two emojis during the Dallas Mavericks game. Some Rockets fans, though, want him back.


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Woman Dies Off Maui After Losing Arm In Shark Attack

The 65-year-old woman from Maui died Wednesday after she was apparently bitten by a shark while snorkeling.

Dumps, where the shark attack took place, is about a mile from Big Beach at Makena State Park on Maui.

Flickr: sarahracha

A 65-year-old woman who was found Wednesday floating about 200 yards offshore with injuries consistent with a shark bite died, according to a Maui County statement.

The Maui woman was found floating facedown in the ocean shortly before 9 a.m. in a popular surf spot known as Dumps near Makena State Park. She was pulled out of the water by other snorkelers.

The woman had lost her arm and had other injuries to her upper torso that were consistent with a shark bite, officials said. Firefighters and paramedics began lifesaving efforts on the beach, but the woman did not survive.

The woman, who was not identified, had been snorkeling with two friends, but separated from them at some point before the attack, the county statement said. No one reported seeing the shark attack.

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Other swimmers were immediately helped out of the waters by local crews. The Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR) subsequently closed the waters on South Maui from La Perouse Bay to Big Beach in Makena State Park.

DLNR officials are also posting shark warnings on the beach and said the waters will be closed until noon local time on Thursday, when they will reassess the situation, according to a statement.

The incident is the third fatal shark attack in Maui waters off Makena in less than two years, the Star Advertiser reported.

BuzzFeed News has reached out to the Maui County Fire Department and the DLNR for more information.


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These Siblings Found A Dried Up Severed Hand And "Pirate's Treasure" In Their Grandfather's Attic

Their grandparents really left them a handful.

Mike and Maria Lopez were cleaning out their grandfather's attic in Tampa, Florida, when they came across some surprising items in an old box.

Mike and Maria Lopez were cleaning out their grandfather's attic in Tampa, Florida, when they came across some surprising items in an old box.

WTSP / Via usatoday.com

The Lopezes took the box around to local antique stores who appraised the objects as "gruesome and authentic," USA Today reported.

The map is of the Tampa region as it existed in the 1930s, while the coins were said to be Portuguese and Spanish and, along with the ring, from the 18th century.

Eve and Ernesto Lopez.

WTSP


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Three Men Allegedly Stab Young Moose To Death In Alaska

Two moose munch on shrubs in East Anchorage, Alaska in 2014.

Mark Thiessen / AP

Three men were charged Wednesday with wanton waste of big game and other crimes for fatally stabbing a young moose in Anchorage, Alaska, police said.

Several witnesses reported seeing three men allegedly harassing a yearling moose along a bike trail near the Russian Jack golf course at around 7:20 p.m. Tuesday, police said.

The witnesses say they observed the three men jumping on the moose, kicking it, and stabbing it with a large knife, police said in a news release.

By the time officers arrived, the moose was dead. It had "several lacerations and large tufts of hair pulled from its body," police said.

Officers found the three suspects nearby, allegedly with blood on their clothes. A police dog named Diesel arrived at the scene, and about an hour later found several knives that police believe were used to stab the moose.

Johnathan Candelario, 25, James Galloway, 28, and Nick Johnston, 33, were arrested and each charged with cruelty to animals and tampering with evidence — both felonies — as well as wanton waste of big game, a misdemeanor. They remained in custody pending appearances in court.

A local charity collected the moose's remains.



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Surreal Photos Of The Abandoned Orioles Game In Baltimore

Following the unrest in Baltimore, the public wasn’t allowed into Camden Yards for Wednesday’s Orioles and White Sox game, a first in Major League Baseball history. Weird, almost haunting images of the teams playing to empty seats and fans cheering from behind closed gates.

Eric Thayer / Reuters

Patrick Semansky / AP

Gail Burton / AP

Gail Burton / AP


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Deadlocked Jurors Ordered To Keep Deliberating In Etan Patz Trial

Pedro Hernandez is accused of killing the 6-year-old in New York City in 1979.

The jury deciding the fate of the man accused of killing 6-year-old Etan Patz decades ago was ordered Wednesday to continue deliberating after they said they were deadlocked.

The jury deciding the fate of the man accused of killing 6-year-old Etan Patz decades ago was ordered Wednesday to continue deliberating after they said they were deadlocked.

Keith Bedford / Reuters

The New York City jury has been deliberating since April 15.

The judge then told them to keep trying to reach a consensus. The decision was criticized by Hernandez's defense attorneys, who said the case should be ruled a mistrial.

"Any charge to them at this point, even sending a note in to them saying, 'Would you like to try harder?' is inherently coercive," lawyer Alice Fontier told the AP. "We believe that a mistrial is warranted, and any further proceedings after that are over the strenuous objections of the defense."

Patz vanished on May 25, 1979 while walking to school. His body has never been found. His case made national headlines and he became the first missing child ever featured on a milk carton.

In 2012, a family member told police that Hernandez had spoken of killing a child in the 1970s, NY1 reported.

In 2012, a family member told police that Hernandez had spoken of killing a child in the 1970s, NY1 reported.

Hernandez then confessed to the crime, and jurors were shown videos of four confessions he gave to authorities, according to NY1.

Five people also testified he had told them he had killed someone.

However, prosecutors have no physical evidence linking Hernandez to the crime, the AP reported.

Defense attorneys argued that Hernandez suffers from mental illness and pointed to differences between his statements as evidence, according to NY1.

Pool New / Reuters

LINK: Long-Lost Evidence In Etan Patz Case Found In Police Station


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Pope Francis Said The Wage Gap Between Men And Women Is "Pure Scandal"

“The equality enjoyed by the spouses must produce new fruit; equal opportunities in the workplace [and] a new valuing of motherhood and fatherhood,” he said Wednesday morning.

"As Christians, we must become more demanding...[by] supporting with decision the right to equal retribution for equal work," he said. "Disparity is a pure scandal."

Alessandra Tarantino / AP

"The equality enjoyed by the spouses must produce new fruit, " Vatican Radio reported the pope saying. "Equal opportunities in the workplace, a new valuing of motherhood and fatherhood, and a greater appreciation for the openness of families to those most in need."

Franco Origlia / Getty Images


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Most Of The 235 Baltimore Protesters Arrested Monday Are Still In Jail Without Formal Charges

Most of the 235 protesters — including 34 juveniles — arrested in Baltimore riots on Monday remain in jail as of Wednesday morning, officials said. Baltimore city courts and the state attorney’s office were closed Tuesday due to the violence.

Alex Brandon / AP

Most of the 235 protesters — 34 of them juveniles — who were arrested in Monday night's riots in Baltimore remain in jail as of Wednesday morning, without being formally charged or having a bail hearing, officials told BuzzFeed News.

The court system and state's attorney's office were closed Tuesday due to the violence, leaving nearly all of the demonstrators in Baltimore's Central Booking and Intake Facility, a spokesperson for the facility told BuzzFeed News.

Katie D'Adamo, a lawyer with the Office of the Public Defender, told BuzzFeed News that the adults are being held in tiny cells and have not been able to shower. The juveniles are being held in a separate facility across the street, she said.

Rochelle Ritchie, director of communications for the state's attorney's office, said only deputies, directors, and the state's attorney worked through Monday night and on Tuesday. She said "some" got formally charged in court on Tuesday but didn't specify how many.

But D'Adamo said that none of the protesters got a court hearing until Wednesday morning, starting at the John R. Hargrove Sr. Courthouse about six miles from central booking. About 93 people so far have been charged, Ritchie said.

At the court, defendants appeared via video link. The court was steadily hearing cases by Wednesday afternoon.

State law in Maryland reads that people who are arrested have to have a court appearance within 24 hours, the central booking spokesperson said.

D'Adamo said she believes those laws may have been usurped by the State of Emergency declared by Gov. Larry Hogan on Monday evening.

D'Adamo said she is planning on filing a lawsuit on behalf of 50 people who still don't know the charges against them. "We met with 50 or so who have been held since Monday," she said.

Cornell William Brooks, the NAACP's president and CEO, expressed concern over the potential delays.

"While we may be in a state of crisis, what we do know, under the American system of justice, people who were arrested and have not been arraigned, have not been charged, are in fact innocent," Brooks told BuzzFeed News on Tuesday. "The fact that we have 200 people who are sitting in legal limbo is concerning. I know we are in a midst of unrest and potential violence, but we certainly want to see these people processed as quickly as possible."

Mayoral spokesperson Kevin Harris said on Tuesday his office has no say over how the courts handle the cases.

When asked if holding the demonstrators for an extended period of time could breed resentment, he said, "We defer to the courts." He added, "As a result of this, if there are some tweaks that need to be made and we can be helpful, we will work with them to do that."


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Report: California Latinos Less Likely To Graduate College Than Other Groups

Only 12% of Latinos in California have a bachelors degree or higher, according to a report first released to BuzzFeed News. The findings paint a dismal picture for the future of the Golden State.

University of California Berkeley students walk through Sather Gate on the campus in Berkeley, California.

Paul Sakuma / AP

"The State of Higher Education in California: Latino Report" found that about 12% of Latinos have a bachelor's degree or higher, compared with 53% of Asians, 42% of whites and 23% of blacks.

The Campaign for College Opportunity, a nonprofit working on boosting the number of college graduates in California that conducted the analysis, said Latinos fall far behind in college readiness, enrollment, and degree completion. The report analyzed Census data, state Department of Education figures, and information from public universities.

In a state where one out of every two children under the age of 18 is Latino, the findings are a serious concern, said Michele Siqueiros, president of the Campaign for College Opportunity.

"If you care about the future," Siqueiros said, "whether you're Latino or not, you have to care about what happens to 15 million Californians, that's how many Latinos live in the state."

Siqueiros said a majority of Latino high school students aren't prepared for college. Only three out of every 10 Latino students graduates from high school with the classes they need to apply to one of the state's four-year public institutions, according to the report.

Latino students are also significantly more likely to attend poor performing K-12 schools, as measured by low Academic Performance Index. The report cited a UCLA study that found almost 50% of Asian students and about 40% of white students attend the top 20% of schools in the state in terms of API ratings, compared with only 12% of blacks and 9% of Latinos.

The report found that Latinos are not only less likely to attend schools that offer Advance Placement or honors classes but are also more likely to be enrolled at schools with less qualified and inexperienced teachers. Those schools often have higher rates of expulsion, dropout, and poverty.

Reed Saxon / AP

While enrollment by Latinos in California colleges and universities has more than doubled in the last decade, from 370,000 in 2004 to 815,000 in 2013, they often take longer to graduate and are more likely to not earn an undergraduate degree than other groups, the analysis found.

Only 30% of Latinos in community colleges transfer to a four-year university within six years compared to 39% of all students, the report said.

At the Cal State level, fewer than two out of 10 freshmen graduate within the traditional four-year timeframe, only about one in 10 Latinos will graduate within that same timeframe.

The University of California system graduated 60% of freshmen who enrolled in 2007-08 within four years and 83% within six years. Its Latino freshmen graduated at lower rates, 46% and 75% respectively within four and six years.

Juan Guerrero, a third year student at Rio Hondo College in Whittier, said navigating the system can be daunting for Latino students who are the first in their family to attend college.

"You see your counselor and when you leave they give you a piece of paper and kind of explain it," Guerrero told BuzzFeed News. "I didn't know what I was getting myself into."

Guerrero said it's a struggle to enroll in classes he needs to transfer to a four-year university; they fill up fast or get cancelled. Finances also play a big factor in deciding what college to attend, said Guerrero, who hopes to transfer to the University of Utah in the fall.

"Paying out of state tuition is going to be difficult," he said.

Siqueiros said the state needs to provide more funding for financial aid, ensure students who are placed in remedial classes pass them, and strengthen the pathway from community colleges to four-year universities.

The report also called for the implementation of a funding mechanism that would reward colleges not just for increasing enrollment, but also for improving graduation rates among underrepresented students.

"Either we educate more Californians," Siqueiros said. "Or we are all going to pay the consequences."


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These 16 Photos Show The Peaceful Side Of Baltimore Protests

Andrew Burton / Getty Images

Andrew Burton / Getty Images

Mark Makela / Getty Images

Matt Rourke / AP

Adrees Latif / Reuters

Andrew Burton / Getty Images

Andrew Burton / Getty Images

Shannon Stapleton / Reuters

Mark Makela / Getty Images

Evan Vucci / AP

Mark Makela / Getty Images

Mark Makela / Getty Images

Andrew Burton / Getty Images

Jim Bourg / Reuters

Jae C. Hong / AP



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Baltimore Protester "Snatched" By Police On Live Television

Baltimore attorney Stephen Beatty tweeted that Joseph Kent was arrested and that he is “ok and safe.”

Joseph Kent, a protester who gained recognition during Baltimore's demonstrations after Ferguson, Missouri, was apparently arrested Tuesday night after the city's imposed curfew – and CNN cameras aired the incident live.

youtube.com

CNN footage shows Kent standing with his hands in the air around 10:40 p.m. The video shows a number of law enforcement officers surrounding Kent, as a National Guard humvee comes into the shot and blocks the camera. The moment officers swarm him can be seen at the 0:34 mark.

"They drove the vehicle up and when it got close enough to create a wedge they ran out an grabbed him, pinned him against that and arrested him," CNN anchor Chris Cuomo said.

Kent, 21, is a Morgan State University student known in Baltimore as vocal activist. He helped organize Baltimore's protests against the shooting of Michael Brown in Ferguson, according to City Paper


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Meet The Mom Who Smacked Her Son On Live TV And Then Yanked Him Out Of The Baltimore Riots

Toya Graham told local reporters she didn’t want her son to be another Freddie Gray.

She quickly became famous on social media. By Tuesday night, reporters were able to track down the Baltimore mom.

instagram.com

Meet Toya Graham. She told CBS News that she spotted her 16-year-old son Michael throwing stuff at police officers. She said when they made eye contact, he knew he was in trouble.

Meet Toya Graham. She told CBS News that she spotted her 16-year-old son Michael throwing stuff at police officers. She said when they made eye contact, he knew he was in trouble.

cbsnews.com

"I'm a no-tolerant mother. Everybody that knows me, know I don't play that," Toya Graham, a single mother of six, told CBS News. "He said, when 'I seen you,' he said, 'Ma, my instinct was to run.'"

"I'm a no-tolerant mother. Everybody that knows me, know I don't play that," Toya Graham, a single mother of six, told CBS News. "He said, when 'I seen you,' he said, 'Ma, my instinct was to run.'"

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